« Bolton Answer "Inaccurate" | Main | Deconstructing a Fatwa, Part I »

April 01, 2009

Did Enviromentalist-Wackoism Kill the Columbia Astronauts?

Did the Space Shuttle Columbia astronauts die in 2003 due to Clinton-era Environmental Protection Agency regulations regarding Freon? Some people think the evidence is compelling:

As recently as last month, NASA had been warned that foam insulation on the space shuttle's external fuel tank could sheer off as it did in the 2003 Columbia disaster - a problem that has plagued space shuttle flights since NASA switched to a non-Freon-based type of foam insulation to comply with Clinton administration Environmental Protection Agency regulations.

Apparently, the problem of foam insulation sheering off the external fuel tank dramatically increased after the space agency switched to a non-Freon based foam in 1997:

In a 1997 report, NASA mechanical systems engineer Greg Katnik "noted that the 1997 mission, STS-87, was the first to use a new method of 'foaming' the tanks, one designed to address NASA's goal of using environmentally friendly products. The shift came as the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency was ordering many industries to phase out the use of Freon, an aerosol propellant linked to ozone depletion and global warming," the Inquirer said.

Before the environmentally friendly new insulation was used, about 40 of the spacecraft's 26,000 ceramic tiles would sustain damage in missions. However, Katnik reported that NASA engineers found 308 "hits" to Columbia after a 1997 flight.

A "massive material loss on the side of the external tank" caused much of the damage, Katnik wrote in an article in Space Team Online.

He called the damage "significant." One hundred thirty-two hits were bigger than 1 inch in diameter, and some slashes were as long as 15 inches.

Yet, in the face of the available evidence, NASA decided to stay with the enviro-wacko foam:

"NASA chose to stick with non-Freon-based foam insulation on the booster rockets, despite evidence that this type of foam causes up to 11 times as much damage to thermal tiles as the older, Freon-based foam," warned space expert Robert Garmong just nine months ago.

In fact, though NASA never acknowledged that its environmentally friendly, more brittle foam had anything to do with the foam sheering problem, the link had been well documented within weeks of the Columbia disaster.

And this was the exact foam that sheered off of the Discovery's fuel tank during the launch sequence the other day:

"Despite exhaustive work and considerable progress over the past 2-1/2 years, NASA has been unable to eliminate the possibility of dangerous pieces of foam and ice from breaking off the external fuel tank and striking the shuttle at liftoff," the agency's Return-to-Flight Task Force said just last month, according to The Associated Press.

But instead of returning the much safer, politically incorrect, Freon-based foam for Discovery's launch, the space agency tinkered with the application process, changing "the way the foam was applied to reduce the size and number of air pockets," according to Newsday.

An engineer for the tank contractor as much as admitted the problem three years ago:

"As recently as last September [2002], a retired engineering manager for Lockheed Martin, the contractor that assembles the tanks, told a conference in New Orleans that developing a new foam to meet environmental standards had 'been much more difficult than anticipated,'" the Inquirer said.

The engineer, who helped design the thermal protection system, said that switching from the Freon foam "resulted in unanticipated program impacts, such as foam loss during flight."

To me this evidence seems pretty convincing and at least warrants further investigation. There is plenty of evidence that Freon builds up in the atmosphere, but the evidence that it does any real damage is weak at best. To think that astronauts died because NASA was more concerned with being politically-correct and environmentally-friendly than they were with keeping astronauts safe is stunning. And it's pretty curious that Discovery had the same foam shelling problem that killed Columbia after the folks at NASA had supposedly beat their brains out for two and a half years fixing it and according to my Google News search, only NewsMax.com seems to be interested in the enviro-wacko angle on it. Where's everyone else on this? Seems to me that it bears a lot more investigation than it's apparently getting.


Posted by Steve at April 1, 2009 12:00 AM

-->

Comments

"To think that astronauts died because NASA was more concerned with being politically-correct and environmentally-friendly than they were with keeping astronauts safe is stunning."

I must be far more jaded and cynical than you, Steve, because it doesn't surprise me at all that PC bureaucrats would rather risk lives than offend the environuts.

Posted by Graumagus [TypeKey Profile Page] at July 29, 2005 11:16 AM